The prophets were not simply poets or moral teachers—they were messengers of God, often bearing uncomfortable truths, divine warnings, or astonishing promises of hope.

Authorship and Structure: Jewish tradition attributes the book to Samuel himself, with contributions from prophets Nathan and Gad. Modern scholars suggest multiple sources and editors compiled the final version. 1 Samuel covers the birth of Samuel through the death of Saul. 2 Samuel follows David’s reign in full—his victories, his moral failings, and his legacy. Together, they form a continuous narrative that emphasizes covenant, character, and divine sovereignty.